Deep pocket theory

Where the claimant can seek damages from more than one defendant, the claimant chooses the defendant with the greatest ability to pay, i.e. the one with ‘deepest pocket’ The choice of defendant is often influenced by the insurance position.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

Potentially fatal formation of blood clot within a deep vein, usually in the lower limbs. Limited movement in cramped conditions, e.g. long haul flight conditions, appear to be the main cause. Air passengers making personal injury claims have to overcome the Warsaw Convention that limits compensation to ‘accidents. There is no definitive answer in English law as to whether DVT is caused by an ‘accident’. Adopting the approach in Air France v. Saks (1985), a US case, a High Court decision (2002) held DVT not to be an accident for the purpose of the Convention.

DEF

One of the abbreviation symbols used in the diagnostic code book titled International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) . It indicates a definition of disease or procedural term in the descriptions of the diagnoses.

Defamation

Publication of untrue statements that tend to lower a person in the estimation of right thinkin people. Defamation may be (a) libel, i.e. publication in a permanent form such as writing, or (b) slander, meaning a transitory publication such as the spoken word. Defamation is a tort and the aggrieved party can sue for damages if suffering special damage or for an injunction. See LIBEL INSURANCE.
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Any derogatory statement which is designed to injure a person’s business or reputation. Defamation can be accomplished as libel or slander.

Defamation Insurance

Insurance against liability for libel or slander. Cover is commonly effected by publishers of books and newspapers, local authorities and professional persons. Criminal and intentional libels are likely to be excluded and the insured may be required to bear a proportion of any claim by way of co-insurance.