Discontinued products

A product that is no longer in production. In products liability insurance such products need to be identified and brought within the business description to ensure that the ‘run-off’ risk is covered as the policy is ‘losses-occurring’. The time of damage triggers the right to an indemnity not the date of manufacture or supply.

Discount

1. Reduction of a normal charge based on a specific amount of money or a percentage of the charge. 2. In a managed care plan’s contract with a provider, the discount is the percentage deducted during settlement of the claim from the allowed amount.
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Discount is a reduction in premium in respect of some favorable features of the risk, e.g., discount for Fire extinguishing appliances or for freedom from claims, and where customary, as in marine Insurance, originating from a reward for prompt payment of premium.

discounted fee-for-service (discounted FFS)

Type of fee-for-service payment in which a managed care plan negotiates a discounted fee with a provider that is less than the usual or customary fee. It may be a fixed amount per service or a percentage discount. Physicians may be attracted to such negotiations because they represent a way to increase the volume of patients seen or reduce the chance of losing volume. Also called contracted discount rate .

Discounting

a term used to describe adjustments made to general business reserves so that they reflect the present value of the future contingent liabilities; such an adjustment may be made for accounting purposes, and may in certain circumstances be required for tax purposes where the reserves are initially calculated by reference to the likely ultimate cost of settlement after taking into account monetary inflation, and also the tendency for court awards for damages to increase by more than the rate of inflation; the adjustment is usually made by discounting the ultimate cost of settlement by reference to a suitable rate of interest, thus reflecting the time value of money.