Extortion

Surrender of property away from the premises as a result of a threat to do bodily harm to the named insured, relative, or invitee who is being held captive.
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Extortion is robbery if the offender, at the time of committing the extortion, is in the presence of the person put in fear, and commits the extortion by putting that person in fear of instant death, of instant hurt, or of instant wrongful restraint to that person, or to some other person, and, by so putting in fear, induces the person so put in fear then and there to deliver up the thing extorted. (The offender is said to be present if he is sufficiently near to put the other person in fear of instant death, of instant hurt, or of instant wrongful restraint. Refer also: “Robbery.” Refer also “Theft.”

Extra charges

Marine insurance term referring to the expenses incurred by the insured in proving a loss, e.g. survey fees, auction or sale charges. The insurer pays them only if the claim is admitted. However, where a survey is carried out on the instructions of the insurer, e.g. by the Salvage Association, this will always be paid by the insurer.

Extra Contractual Obligations (ECO)

Damages awarded by a court against an insurer which are outside the provisions of the insurance policy, due to the insurer’s bad faith, fraud, or gross negligence in the handling of a claim. Examples are punitive damages and losses in excess of policy limits.
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A generic term that, when used in reinsurance agreements, refers to damages awarded by a court against an insurer that are outside the provisions of the insurance policy, due to the insurer’s bad faith, fraud, or gross negligence in the handling of a claim. Examples are punitive damages and losses in excess of policy limits.

Extra expense insurance

coverage Coverage that may be purchased as a supplement to business income insurance, applying to expediting expenses that aid in quickly restoring the insured’s operations after a covered loss, or it can be the primary coverage sustaining the extra cost of continuing doing business for those insureds who would find it extremely damaging to fail to meet customer commitments, such as newspapers and dairies.