Dishonesty and deception with the intent of making a personal gain at the expense of another individual or a company.
Insurance Encyclopedia
Fraud Bond
Type of business Insurance protection against loss caused by fraud.
Frauds in Insurance
Fraud is defined as an intentional misrepresentation of material existing facts made by one person to another with knowledge of its falsity and for the purpose of inducing the other person to act, and upon which the other person relies with resulting injury or damage. Insurance fraud occurs when any act is committed with the intent to fraudulently obtain some benefit or advantage to which they are not otherwise entitled or someone knowingly denies some benefit that is due and to which someone is entitled. Types of insurance fraud are very diverse and occur in all areas of insurance. Insurance crimes also range in severity, from slightly exaggerating claims to deliberately causing accidents or damage.Some fraud indicators are claims made shortly after the policy inception, serious underwriting lapses observed while processing a claim, insured overtly aggressive in pursuit of a quick settlement, willing to accept small settlement, documents of doubtful nature, insured behind in loan repayment, accident un-witnessed and not promptly reported, invisible injury, high value leakage claim without any known casualty.
Fraudulent claim
Type of insurance claim when a claimant intentionally uses false information to obtain medical services or payment for services from his or her insurance company.
Fraudulent claims
Claim where the insured has: (a) made false statements of fact; or (b) made statements, knowing them to be false, or not believing them to be true, or without caring whether they were true or false. Good faith, implied in all insurance contracts, requires that any claim by the insured shall be honestly made. If the insured submits a fraudulent claim all benefit, including the premium, under the policy is forfeited. See CHEATLINE.
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Dishonest claims made by people who suffered no loss or who magnify a loss for their own gain.
Fraudulent Delivery
In connection with Transportation floaters, when a shipper surrenders goods to someone posing as an agent for the carrier, it is held that the goods did not come into the custody of the carrier. If the carrier delivers goods to someone posting as an agent for the receiver, it is held that no valid delivery is made, and the courier is held liable for the loss.
Fraudulent misrepresentation
UK: Breach of the duty of utmost good faith occurring where the person knowingly makes a false statement relating to a material fact, does not believe it to be true or makes it recklessly without due regard to its accuracy. The Road Traffic Act 1988 makes it a statutory offence for a person to make a false statement or to withhold material information for the purpose of obtaining a certificate of motor insurance required by the Act.
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MEDICAL,USA: False statement to get an insurance company to provide insurance coverage for an applicant. Fraudulent misrepresentation gives an insurance company grounds to terminate a policy at any time.
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Misrepresentation made knowingly with intent to deceive, or recklessly without care whether it be true or false.
Fraudulent trading
Occurs when a company continues to trade and incur debts, when, to the knowledge of the director(s), there is no reasonable prospect of the creditors being paid. It includes a situation where there are no good grounds for believing that the company can pay its way even if the director(s) hold an opposite view. Any director guilty of fraudulent trading may be liable to contribute to the company’s assets. See DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ LIABILITY.
Fraudulent withdrawals and forged signatures insurance
A policy to indemnify building societies and similar institutions against losses incurred as a result of payments made in connection with fraudulent withdrawals and forged signatures. The annual premium is adjustable and is based on the annual amount of withdrawals.