Probate

A court process under which property is distributed and the terms of wills are carried out at the owner’s death.
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MEDICAL,USA: Legal proceeding proving a will is genuine and allowing the carrying out of its provisions. Its purpose is to protect the heirs from fraud and embezzlement, ensure creditors of the deceased are paid for any outstanding debts, and oversee payment of federal, state, and local taxes by the estate.
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US: The court supervised process of validating or establishing a distribution for assets of a deceased including the payment of outstanding obligations.

Probation period

The time after beginning date of a Policy during which sickness benefits will not be payable. The purpose of the period, usually 30 days is to eliminate sickness actually contracted before the Policy went into force. Not to be confused with “waiting” or “elimination period.”

Probationary Period

A period from the policy date to a specified time, usually 15 to 30 days, during which no sickness coverage is effective. It is designed to eliminate a sickness actually contracted before the policy went into effect.
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MEDICAL, US: See: eligibility waiting period.