A type of auto insurance mechanism whereby the right to sue another party for damages caused by negligence is limited and, in exchange, expanded first party benefits are offered.
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No fault means that the claimant is not required to prove that the death, injury or damage was due to any wrongful act, neglect or default of any person.
Insurance Encyclopedia
No-fault auto insurance
A few states have laws that partially exempt drivers from legal liability for auto accidents. In these no fault states car owners buy insurance to protect themselves and their passengers from the economic and medical effects of auto accidents in addition to liability insurance at whatever limit the statute decrees. Professors Robert Keeton and Jeffrey O’Connell gave the no fault notion impetus with the 1967 publication of their study “After Cars Crash.”
No-fault Automobile Insurance
A form of insurance by which a person’s financial losses resulting from an automobile accident are paid by his or her own insurer regardless of who was at fault.
No-Fault Insurance
A form of first party insurance written in conjunction with a no-fault law. Under a no fault law, the person causing injury is granted immunity from tort action and the person causing injury is granted immunity from tort action and the person injured must collect for his loss from his own insurer.
No-fault insurance (Vehicle Insurance)
Insurance that permits the injured party in an automobile accident to file claims to his or her insurance company, without regard to who caused the accident. This type of insurance is legally mandated in many states.
No-Fault Threshold
A rupee limit below which one may not bring tort liability action against those responsible for automobile accidents.