Taxable payroll

Weighted average of taxable wages and taxable self-employment income. When multiplied by the combined employee-employer tax rate, it yields the total amount of taxes incurred by employees, employers, and the self-employed for work during the period.

Taxation of benefits

Beginning in 1994, up to 85% of an individual’s or a couple’s OASDI benefits is potentially subject to federal income taxation under certain circumstances. The revenue derived from taxation of benefits in excess of 50%, up to 85%, is allocated to the health insurance trust fund.