Single premium bonds/insurance bonds

Life company single premium contracts providing a lump sum investment with limited cover for medium- to long-term capital growth. They are a collective investment alternative to a unit trust. Special tax rules allow limited tax free withdrawals but capital growth is subject to higher rate income tax. The bonds may guarantee income or growth. Bonds may be categorised as: managed bonds; with profits bonds; equity bonds or income bonds.

Single-payer health care system

Centralized system in which one organization, usually the government, sets reimbursement rates and pays all of the bills for health care to the providers (e.g., Canada, Germany, Great Britain). Individuals are not restricted as to which physicians or hospitals they can visit for medical services. Also known as socialized medicine and single-payer system .