Person who files a qui tam suit on behalf of the U.S. government. See qui tam action, qui tam provision, and whistleblower .

To disclose a patient’s protected health information (PHI). See authorization form and consent form for mandates required by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).

Data that include truthful written or oral allegations or other material facts that might cause a noninterested third party to think there is reason to believe a specific set of data exists (e.g., false claims submitted for noncovered or miscoded services).