Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)

Reference book using a five-digit numerical system to identify codes and describe medical, surgical, and diagnostic procedures and services established, maintained, and copyrighted by the American Medical Association. It has been selected for use under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) for noninstitutional and nondental professional transactions. This code system is used by physicians and outpatient facilities to identify the type and level of service given to each patient when submitting insurance claims to insurance companies for payment. In the Medicare program, this system is referred to as Level 1 codes .

Curtailment

Amendment to a pension plan that reduces the plan’s benefits or employer’s contributions. Curtailment types include a reduction of expected years of future service of present employees and elimination of accrual of defined benefits for future services of a large number of employees.
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UK: Cover under travel insurances to compensate for the curtailment of the trip due to specified causes (e.g. injury to the policyholder or close relative).

Custodial care

Services and care of a nonmedical nature to assist a patient in the activities of daily living (ADLs) on a long-term basis, usually for convalescent and chronically ill persons. This type of care includes acting as a companion and help in bathing, dressing, eating, preparation of special diets, supervision over self-administration of medications, using the toilet, and walking. Custodial care may or may not be a benefit of an insurance plan. In most cases, Medicare does not pay for custodial care but the Medicare home health benefit does pay for some personal care services.

Custodial parent

1. Divorced parent the child lives with who bears the responsibility of the child’s medical expenses unless the divorce decree states otherwise. 2. Adoptive parent who becomes the legal parent of a child who was not born to him or her such as stepparent or relative and who bears the responsibility of the child’s medical expenses.