Governs liability and compensation for nuclear damage for which a UK nuclear licensee is responsible. The Act requires compensation to be paid for damage to persons or property up to £140 million (reviewable). The operator’s strict no-fault liability runs for 10 years after the incident, the government accepting liability for 20 years thereafter. Each operator must be insured in respect of his liability under an insurance approved by the DTI before a licence will be granted. See NUCLEAR PERILS.