The irregular checked char patterns found on wood after a fire. The size, color, depth, and the location may have a bearing on fire cause, origin and spread.
Insurance Encyclopedia
Allocated benefits
Insurance policy provision in a group contract in which specific hospital and medical benefits such as x-rays, dressings, and drugs will be paid as shown in a schedule with a maximum amount payable for all such services.
***
Payments in some health insurance policies for specified hospital services (x-rays, drugs, dressings, etc.) up to a maximum amount.
****
A provision under which certain expenses usually miscellaneous hospital and medical charges such as X-ray, dressings, drugs etc. will be paid at a rate for each as scheduled in the provision. Usually, there is also a maximum total that will be paid for all such expenses.
Allocated benefits (Health Insurance)
Payments with specific purposes, for example: supplies, drugs, or X-rays.
Allocated capacity
The part of a Lloyd’s member’s overall premium limit that is allocated to a syndicate in the relevant year of account.
****
This may refer to a member’s allocated capacity or syndicate allocated capacity.
Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses (ALAE)
Expenses incurred in investigations and settling claims that are assigned to specific claim or groups of claims as prescribed in statistical data reporting plans or financial accounting rules.
*****
Loss adjustment expenses that are assignable or allocable to specific claims. Fees paid to outside attorneys, experts, and investigators used to defend claims are examples of ALAE.
****
Expenses directly attributable to specific claims. Includes payments for defense attorneys, medical evaluation of patients, expert medical reviews and witnesses, investigation, and record copying.
Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses Reserve
A liability as of a valuation date for ALAE to be paid in the future on claims that have been incurred as of that date.
Allocated premium limit
The limit as to the premiums that may be accepted on behalf of a Lloyd’s underwriting member, i.e. Name or corporate member. It is expressed as the maximum permissible amount of a member’s premium income which can be allocated to any year of account. See OVERWRITING OF PREMIUMS.
Allocation
A directors’ and ity term dealing with the division of defence costs and loss payments when a claim is made against: (a) insured directors and officers and a non-covered entity such as the company; or (b) insured individuals in respect of covered and non-covered allegations. Some policies contain no express words dealing with the situation, while in others the insurer undertakes to use his ‘best effort’ to allocate defence costs proportionately between the insured individuals and the uninsured company. However, the modern tendency is for the insurer to advance 100 per cent of defence costs for both the company and the individual insureds. In the case of (b), where only part of the allegations are insured, the insurer usually seeks to ‘negotiate in good faith’ to secure a fair and equitable allocation of the loss taking account of the relative legal exposure of the parties. Disputes are referred to a QC.
*****
MEDICAL, US: Assignment of overhead costs such as financial, operational, and personnel salaries to different departments in a hospital facility, managed care plan, or insurance company depending on usage of physical space, staffing size, and other fair and reasonable considerations. Also called allocation of overhead.
****
UK: an appropriation of surplus, generally to policyholders, by way of, for example, a reversionary bonus.
****
Refers to the process of determining the amount of defense costs and any settlement or judgment that is properly attributable or allocated to covered claims against insureds, on the one hand, and uninsured claims against insureds and others, on the other hand. In essence, allocation simply refers to the process of determining the amount of insured loss when that loss is commingled with uninsured loss. The need for allocation arises most frequently under D&O insurance policies that cover claims against directors and officers but not claims against the company. Because directors and officers and the company are often both sued in the same claim, allocating loss between the directors and officers and the company can be difficult and sometime contentious. Several alternative D&O insurance policy provisions are now available to minimize allocation uncertainties and disputes. Some of those alternatives include, A. Entity Coverage. This alternative grants coverage for Securities Claims (or perhaps employment claims) against the company whether or not directors and officers are codefendants.,B. Co-Defendant Coverage. This alternative grants coverage for any claim against the company provided that the claim is also made against directors and officers. , C. Pre-Determined Allocation. This alternative establishes in the insurance policy the specific allocation percentage applicable to securities claims (and perhaps other types of claims) regardless of the facts in each specific claim., D. Methodology. This alternative identifies in the insurance policy the method by which the allocation issue will be determined in a particular case. This alternative does not eliminate the allocation issue, but identifies what criteria will be used by the parties in determining an appropriate allocation. Some of the methodologies contained in D&O policies include allocating based upon the relative legal exposures of the parties or “the relative legal and financial exposures of and relative benefits to” the parties. Other policies simply require that the parties commit their best efforts to agree on a fair and reasonable allocation under the circumstances of each claim.
Allocation of overhead
See: allocation.
Allocation of risk
Method used by insurers in which uninsurable small employers are equitably assigned among insurance companies.