Defective workmanship

1. Motor trade. Negligent workmanship on a customer’s vehicle or the sale of a defective part by a motor vehicle repairer may cause an accident. The resultant liability can be insured under a motor trader’s comprehensive road and garage policy, or as an extension of the internal risks policy. ‘Workmanship’ means ‘repair, servicing, or maintenance and includes the predelivery check of a new vehicle and MOT tests. The widest available cover embraces: negligent workmanship, sale of spare parts and liability for damage to the customer’s vehicle. 2. Public liability. See PROPERTY WORKED ON.

Deferment of bonus

Life insurance underwriting method for slightly impaired lives proposing for ‘with profits’ life assurance. Acceptance is at ordinary rates but bonuses shall not vest until maturity, or until attainment of the normal lifespan expectation.

Deferred pension/preserved pension

1. A pension based on accrued benefits from an individual’s membership of a previous pension scheme. The preserved benefits remain frozen until the scheme’s normal retirement age for members with two or more years service. In final salary schemes the deferred pension can attract See discretionary benefits. DEFERRED PENSIONER. 2. The term is also used when a member takes a pension later than the normal retirement age.

Deferred pensioner

A former active member of an occupational pension scheme whose benefits remain in the scheme as preserved benefits until transferred to a new scheme or a personal pension or drawn as a pension at a later date. See DEFERRED PENSION.

Deficit clause

A clause in a reinsurance or other agreement that specifies that deficits shall be carried forward and offset in arriving at any profit commission due to the reinsured. Deficits may be carried forward to extinction or for a limited period, e.g. three or five years.
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A condition in a treaty which requires that a deficit at the end of one Underwriting year be carried forward into the account for the next year, when determining the overall profit in a profit commission statement.