Statement of Principles for approved persons (SP)

The FSA sets out four Statements of Principles that apply to all approved persons to ensure that they undertake their roles efficiently and with integrity in carrying out controlled functions. Three additional principles apply to approved persons performing significant influence functions. Approved persons in breach of the principles face disciplinary action. SP is different from Principles of Business that apply to firms only.

Status disclosure

1. With exceptions, firms conducting regulated activities must take care to ensure that every letter (including electronic equivalent) which it or its employees send to a private customer must disclose that it is ‘authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority’. 2. The FSA requires firms to disclose details of the services they provide and appropriate information on the products which are being sold.

Statute of Frauds 1677

Largely superseded by other enactments but s.4 remains. It provides that no action shall be brought upon a guarantee unless the agreement is in writing and signed by the party to be charged, or his agent. See unenforceable contracts for the effect on contracts of fidelity guarantee.

Statutory declaration

A written statement of facts under the Statutory Declarations Act 1835 declared as being true before a commissioner or magisterial officer. In policy claims conditions the insurer calls for proofs of loss and may demand statutory declarations to verify the truth of an insured’s claim.

Statutory examinations

Examinations of boilers, steam and air receivers, hoists and lifts, and other plant and equipment in pursuance of a range of legislative requirements. The relevant legislation lays the inspection frequency, e.g. steam boilers 14 months, cranes and chains, ropes and lifting tackle 6 months. Inspections have to be carried by a ‘competent person.